Line data Source code
1 : #region Copyright
2 : // // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
3 : // // <copyright company="Chinchilla Software Limited">
4 : // // Copyright Chinchilla Software Limited. All rights reserved.
5 : // // </copyright>
6 : // // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
7 : #endregion
8 :
9 : using System;
10 : using System.Collections.Generic;
11 : using System.Runtime.Serialization;
12 : using Cqrs.Commands;
13 : using Cqrs.Events;
14 :
15 : namespace Cqrs.Domain
16 : {
17 : /// <summary>
18 : /// An independent component that reacts to domain <see cref="IEvent{TAuthenticationToken}"/> in a cross-<see cref="IAggregateRoot{TAuthenticationToken}"/>, eventually consistent manner. Time can also be a trigger. A <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/> can sometimes be purely reactive, and sometimes represent workflows.
19 : ///
20 : /// From an implementation perspective, a <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/> is a state machine that is driven forward by incoming <see cref="IEvent{TAuthenticationToken}"/> (which may come from many <see cref="AggregateRoot{TAuthenticationToken}"/> or other <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/>). Some states will have side effects, such as sending <see cref="ICommand{TAuthenticationToken}"/>, talking to external web services, or sending emails.
21 : /// </summary>
22 : /// <remarks>
23 : /// Isn't a <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/> just leaked domain logic?
24 : /// No.
25 : /// A <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/> can doing things that no individual <see cref="AggregateRoot{TAuthenticationToken}"/> can sensibly do. Thus, it's not a logic leak since the logic didn't belong in an <see cref="AggregateRoot{TAuthenticationToken}"/> anyway. Furthermore, we're not breaking encapsulation in any way, since <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/> operate with <see cref="ICommand{TAuthenticationToken}"/> and <see cref="IEvent{TAuthenticationToken}"/>, which are part of the public API.
26 : ///
27 : /// How can I make my <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/> react to an <see cref="IEvent{TAuthenticationToken}"/> that did not happen?
28 : /// The <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/>, besides reacting to domain <see cref="IEvent{TAuthenticationToken}"/>, can be "woken up" by recurrent internal alarms. Implementing such alarms is easy. See cron in Unix, or triggered WebJobs in Azure for examples.
29 : ///
30 : /// How does the <see cref="Saga{TAuthenticationToken}"/> interact with the write side?
31 : /// By sending an <see cref="ICommand{TAuthenticationToken}"/> to it.
32 : /// </remarks>
33 : public interface ISaga<TAuthenticationToken>
34 : {
35 : /// <summary>
36 : /// The identifier of the <see cref="ISaga{TAuthenticationToken}"/>.
37 : /// </summary>
38 : [DataMember]
39 : Guid Id { get; }
40 :
41 : /// <summary>
42 : /// The current version of this <see cref="ISaga{TAuthenticationToken}"/>.
43 : /// </summary>
44 : [DataMember]
45 : int Version { get; }
46 :
47 : /// <summary>
48 : /// Get all applied changes that haven't yet been committed.
49 : /// </summary>
50 1 : IEnumerable<ISagaEvent<TAuthenticationToken>> GetUncommittedChanges();
51 :
52 : /// <summary>
53 : /// Mark all applied changes as committed, increment <see cref="Version"/> and flush the internal collection of changes.
54 : /// </summary>
55 1 : void MarkChangesAsCommitted();
56 :
57 : /// <summary>
58 : /// Apply all the <see cref="IEvent{TAuthenticationToken}">events</see> in <paramref name="history"/>
59 : /// using event replay to this instance.
60 : /// </summary>
61 1 : void LoadFromHistory(IEnumerable<ISagaEvent<TAuthenticationToken>> history);
62 : }
63 : }
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